CEE MARKETS-FX gains as investors eye Iran war developments

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- Central European currencies mostly gained on Friday, on market optimism over a possible resolution to the Iran war and the Romanian leu bounced from record lows.

The dollar edged down after renewed hostilities broke out between the U.S. and Iran, but U.S. President Donald Trump said the ceasefire was still in effect.

Hungary's forint EURHUF= added 0.2% and was trading at 355.20 to the euro, near a more than 4-year-high where it firmed in the previous session.

The forint has gained more than 8% since the start of the year, making it the best performer among its CEE peers, with the market optimistic over centre-right leader Peter Magyar's incoming government.

Data showed on Friday that Hungary's headline inflation rose to an annual 2.1% in April, slightly above market forecasts, with further increases likely in the months ahead amid growing price pressures from the Iran war.

The National Bank of Hungary warned that inflation could rise to 5% in the second half of the year, exceeding its 2% to 4% tolerance band, due to fuel and energy costs, which could also lift food prices.

"Today's inflation data is unlikely to influence the stance of monetary policymakers in the short term," ING analyst Peter Virovacz wrote.

"However, we would not entirely rule out the possibility of either a rate cut or even a rate hike this year, depending on the direction the geopolitical situation takes and whether the forint has further significant strengthening potential," he said.

On Thursday, the central banks of Poland and the Czech Republic both opened the door to possible rate hikes for the first time since the start of the Iran war in late February. They had left rates unchanged this week.

The Polish zloty EURPLN= eased 0.1% to 4.2295, with investors keeping an eye on the Middle East.

"If there is no positive news on Friday regarding the US-Iran peace agreement, the positive sentiment in markets where investors have been positioning themselves for an optimistic scenario in the Persian Gulf since Tuesday could cool further," PKO Bank wrote in a note.

"In such a case, the EURPLN and USDPLN rates could move towards 4.24 and 3.61, respectively," they said.

The Romanian leu EURRON= was up 0.5%, trading at 5.2400 to the euro, regaining some losses from earlier this week when lawmakers toppled Prime Minister Ilie Bolojan's pro-EU government in a no-confidence vote on Tuesday.

Markets in the Czech Republic were closed for a holiday.

CEE MARKETS SNAPSHOT AT 1045 CET

CURRENCIES

Latest trade

Previous close

Daily change

Change in 2025

Czech crown

EURCZK=

24.3050

24.2950

-0.04%

-0.57%

Hungary forint

EURHUF=

355.2000

355.8000

+0.17%

+8.21%

Polish zloty

EURPLN=

4.2295

4.2255

-0.09%

-0.33%

Romanian leu

EURRON=

5.2400

5.2635

+0.45%

-2.78%

Serbian dinar

EURRSD=

117.3400

117.3900

+0.04%

-0.03%

Note: daily change calculated from 1800 CET

STOCKS

Latest

Previous close

Daily change

Change in 2025

Budapest

.BUX

135899.33

135935.10

-0.03%

+22.40%

Warsaw

.WIG20

3629.57

3529.57

+2.83%

+13.99%

Bucharest

.BETI

28856.51

28534.69

+1.13%

+18.08%

BONDS

Yield (bid)

Yield change

Spread vs Bund

Daily change in spread

Czech Rep 5-year

CZ5YT=RR

4.3810

-0.1090

+168bps

-12bps

Czech Rep 10-year

CZ10YT=RR

4.8030

-0.0330

+180bps

-4bps

Poland 5-year

PL5YT=RR

5.2830

-0.0020

+258bps

-1bps

Poland 10-year

PL10YT=RR

5.5980

-0.0250

+259bps

-3bps

FORWARD RATE AGREEMENTS

3x6

6x9

9x12

3M interbank

Czech Rep

CZKFRA, PRIBOR=

3.79

4.06

4.17

3.56

Poland

PLNFRA, WIBOR=

4.05

4.27

4.45

3.84

Note: FRA quotes are for ask prices