FACTBOX-Saudi Arabia energy facilities affected by attacks

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- Saudi Arabia's oil production capacity has been reduced by around 600,000 barrels per day following attacks on energy facilities, while throughput along its East-West pipeline has dropped by about 700,000 bpd, the Saudi Press Agency reported on Thursday, citing an official source at the energy ministry.

The attacks have occurred during the U.S.-Israeli conflict with Iran.

Below is a list of affected facilities:

Facility

Location

Category

Details

Impact

East‑West crude pipeline

Eastern Province to Yanbu (Red Sea)

Crude oil pipeline

Cross‑kingdom crude pipeline that links oil production facilities in the Eastern Province with Yanbu on the West coast; normally carries 5 million bpd, up to 7 million bpd at maximum

700,000 bpd loss in throughput after a pumping station was hit

Saudi Aramco Total Refining and Petrochemical Co. (SATORP )

Jubail Industrial City

Refinery and petrochemical complex

A joint venture between Saudi Aramco 2223.SE and TotalEnergies operates a refinery processing 465,000 barrels per day of Arabian Heavy crude, producing petroleum and petrochemicals

Operations disrupted; refined product exports affected

Ras Tanura refinery

Eastern Province (Gulf coast)

Refinery

Saudi Aramco's Ras Tanura Refinery, the oldest and largest in Saudi Arabia, has a crude distillation capacity of 550,000 barrels per day

Operations disrupted; exports of refined products affected

Saudi Aramco Mobil Refinery (SAMREF)

Yanbu (Red Sea coast)

Refinery

An equally owned joint venture between Saudi Aramco and ExxonMobil XOM.N that operates a complex refinery in Yanbu with a processing capacity of 400,000 barrels per day of crude oil

Operations disrupted; refined product exports affected

Riyadh refinery

Riyadh

Refinery

Saudi Aramco's Riyadh Refinery, a wholly owned facility in central Saudi Arabia, has a crude distillation capacity of 126,000 barrels per day

Operations disrupted; domestic supply and product exports affected

Manifa oil field

Eastern Province (Gulf coast)

Offshore oilfield (Arabian Heavy crude)

The Manifa oil field, operated by Saudi Aramco, is a giant offshore field with a production capacity of 900,000 barrels per day of Arabian Heavy crude, supplying refineries including SATORP, YASREF, and Jazan Refinery

Output reduced by ~300,000 bpd

Khurais oil field

Central/Eastern Saudi Arabia

Onshore oilfield (Arabian Light)

Saudi Aramco's Khurais oil field, owned and operated by the company, has a production capacity of 1.5 million barrels per day of Arabian Light crude

Output reduced by ~300,000 bpd

Ju’aymah

Near Ras Tanura, Eastern Province

Gas processing / NGL and LPG export terminals

The Ju'aymah terminal, located near the Jafurah gas field and Aramco's Ras Tanura refinery, is one of the world's largest exporters of liquefied natural gases, which include propane and butane. Average monthly exports of LPG from Ju'aymah averaged about 450,000 tons in 2025

Fires reported; exports of LPG and natural gas liquids disrupted

Electricity sector

Riyadh, Eastern Province, Yanbu Industrial City

Power

Electricity facilities in Riyadh, Eastern Province and Yanbu Industrial City

Operational disruptions reported; specific capacities not disclosed