India approves Novo Nordisk's obesity drug Wegovy for fatty liver disease

Eli Lilly and Company
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Eli Lilly and Company

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- Danish drugmaker Novo Nordisk NOVOb.CO said on Friday that India's drug regulator has approved its obesity drug Wegovy for the treatment of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH), a serious form of fatty liver disease.


Here are a few details:

  • The Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation approved Wegovy's 2.4 mg semaglutide injection for the treatment of MASH, Novo Nordisk said.

  • MASH is caused by a buildup of fat in the liver that can lead to inflammation and liver damage. The condition is part of a broader spectrum of fatty liver disease and can progress to more severe liver complications if left untreated.

  • Novo Nordisk said about two in three people in India have fatty liver disease, highlighting the country's large potential patient population.

  • It is a silent disease, and people often do not have symptoms until the disease has progressed to an advanced stage, the company added.

  • Wegovy, Novo Nordisk's blockbuster obesity medicine, contains the active ingredient semaglutide and is already approved in multiple markets, including India, for chronic weight management.

  • Novo has been vying for a share of India's fast-growing obesity-drug market against Eli Lilly's LLY.N Mounjaro and lower-cost generic semaglutide products launched by local drugmakers such as Dr Reddy's REDY.NS and Sun Pharma SUN.NS.

  • The company sold about 76,000 units of Wegovy in India in the first six months of 2026, according to data from market researcher Pharmarack.