US natgas hits 17-month low on mild weather, ample stockpiles

Mild weather and low demand boost gas storage above 5-year average

Waha Hub prices remain negative for record 45 days due to Permian pipeline constraints

US gas output rises in April but daily production dips on Louisiana, Wyoming reductions

By Scott DiSavino

- U.S. natural gas futures eased to a fresh 17-month low on Friday on forecasts for milder weather and lower heating demand next week than previously expected, allowing utilities to keep adding more gas to stockpiles than usual for at least a few more weeks.

Front-month gas futures for May delivery NGc1 on the New York Mercantile Exchange fell 1.3 cents, or 0.5%, to $2.657 per million British thermal units, putting the contract on track for its lowest close since October 29, 2024.

That kept the front-month in technically oversold territory for a second day in a row, for the first time since December 2025.

For the week, the contract was on track to decline about 5% after losing about 10% last week.

In the cash market, average prices at the Waha Hub in West Texas remained in negative territory for a record 45 straight days as pipeline constraints continued to trap gas in the Permian region, the nation's biggest oil-producing shale basin.

Daily Waha prices first averaged below zero in 2019. They did so 17 times in 2019, six times in 2020, once in 2023, 49 times in 2024, 39 times in 2025, and a record 54 times so far this year.

Waha prices have averaged a negative $1.41 per mmBtu so far in 2026, compared with a positive $1.15 in 2025 and a positive $2.88 over the past five years (2021-2025).

SUPPLY AND DEMAND

Financial firm LSEG said average gas output in the U.S. Lower 48 states rose to 111.0 billion cubic feet per day so far in April, up from 110.4 bcfd in March. That compares with a monthly record high of 110.7 bcfd in December 2025.

On a daily basis, output was on track to drop by 3.2 bcfd over the past four days to a preliminary two-week low of 108.9 bcfd on Friday due mostly to reductions in Louisiana and Wyoming. Preliminary data, however, is often revised later in the day.

Analysts projected that mostly mild weather so far this spring has allowed energy firms to inject more gas into storage than usual, boosting inventories to a forecast 5.3% above normal levels during the week ended April 10, up from 4.8% above normal during the week ended April 3. EIA/GAS NGAS/POLL

Meteorologists forecast the weather will remain mostly warmer than normal through April 25, keeping both heating and cooling demand low.

LSEG projected average gas demand in the Lower 48 states, including exports, would fall from 108.2 bcfd this week to 99.4 bcfd next week before rising to 101.6 bcfd. The forecast for next week was lower than LSEG's outlook on Thursday.

Average gas flows to the nine big U.S. LNG export plants rose to 18.8 bcfd so far in April, up from 18.6 bcfd in March. That reading compares with a monthly record high of 18.7 bcfd in February.

Week ended April 10 Forecast

Week ended April 3 Actual

Year ago April 10

Five-year average (2021-2025) April 10

U.S. weekly natgas storage change (bcf):

+50

+50

+22

+38

U.S. total natgas in storage (bcf):

1,961

1,911

1,844

1,862

U.S. total storage versus 5-year average

+5.3%

+4.8%

Global Gas Benchmark Futures ($ per mmBtu)

Current Day

Prior Day

This Month Last Year

Prior Year Average 2025

Five-Year Average (2021-2025)

Henry Hub NGc1

2.67

2.67

3.43

3.62

3.79

Title Transfer Facility (TTF) TRNLTTFMc1

15.36

15.78

11.48

11.94

18.51

Japan-Korea Marker (JKM) JKMc1

19.50

19.49

12.23

12.24

18.12

LSEG U.S. Global Forecast System (GFS) Heating, Cooling and Total Degree Days

Two-Week Total Forecast

Current Day

Prior Day

Prior Year

10-Year Norm

30-Year Norm

U.S. GFS Heating Degree Days (HDD)

105

112

176

173

160

U.S. GFS Cooling Degree Days (CDD)

57

55

33

32

30

U.S. GFS Total Degree Days (TDD)

162

167

209

205

190

LSEG U.S. Weekly GFS Supply and Demand Forecasts

Prior Week

Current Week

Next Week

This Week Last Year

Five-Year (2021-2025) Average for Month

U.S. Supply (bcfd)

U.S. Lower 48 Dry Production

110.9

111.1

111.1

105.9

99.9

U.S. Imports from Canada

6.9

6.8

6.7

N/A

7.5

U.S. LNG Imports

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

Total U.S. Supply

117.9

118.1

117.2

N/A

107.4

U.S. Demand (bcfd)

U.S. Exports to Canada

3.4

2.5

2.4

N/A

2.5

U.S. Exports to Mexico

5.6

6.0

6.2

N/A

6.1

U.S. LNG Export Feedgas

18.9

18.6

18.7

16.5

13.1

U.S. Commercial

8.9

8.9

6.6

10.5

8.6

U.S. Residential

11.9

12.0

8.1

15.2

11.4

U.S. Power Plant

29.0

28.9

27.5

30.1

27.2

U.S. Industrial

23.2

23.4

22.4

24.0

23.3

U.S. Plant Fuel

5.5

5.5

5.5

5.4

5.3

U.S. Pipe Distribution

2.2

2.2

1.9

2.2

3.0

U.S. Vehicle Fuel

0.1

0.1

0.1

0.1

0.2

Total U.S. Consumption

80.8

81.0

72.1

87.5

79.0

Total U.S. Demand

108.8

108.2

99.4

N/A

100.7

N/A = Not Available

U.S. Northwest River Forecast Center (NWRFC) at The Dalles Dam (fiscal year ending September 30)

2026 Current Day % of Normal Forecast

2026 Prior Day % of Normal Forecast

2025 % of Normal Actual

2024

% of Normal Actual

2023

% of Normal Actual

Apr-Sep

96

95

76

74

83

Jan-Jul

99

98

78

76

77

Oct-Sep

102

102

80

77

76

U.S. weekly power generation percent by fuel - EIA

Week ended Apr 10

Week ended Apr 3

2025

2024

2023

Wind

16

18

11

11

10

Solar

9

8

6

5

4

Hydro

7

7

6

6

6

Other

2

1

1

1

2

Petroleum

0

0

0

0

0

Natural Gas

35

35

40

42

41

Coal

12

13

18

16

17

Nuclear

19

19

18

19

19

SNL U.S. Natural Gas Next-Day Prices ($ per mmBtu)

Hub

Current Day

Prior Day

This Month Last Year

Prior Year Average 2025

Five-Year Average (2021-2025)

Henry Hub NG-W-HH-SNL

2.78

2.78

3.41

3.52

3.72

Transco Z6 New York NG-CG-NY-SNL

1.93

2.26

2.81

3.53

3.56

PG&E Citygate NG-CG-PGE-SNL

1.30

1.30

2.63

3.42

5.47

Eastern Gas (formerly Dominion South) NG-PCN-APP-SNL

1.98

2.08

2.69

2.79

2.96

Chicago Citygate NG-CG-CH-SNL

2.38

2.38

3.03

3.23

3.60

Algonquin Citygate NG-CG-BS-SNL

2.24

2.62

3.15

6.08

5.04

SoCal Citygate NG-SCL-CGT-SNL

2.15

2.13

2.94

3.60

5.71

Waha Hub NG-WAH-WTX-SNL

-4.06

-4.58

1.38

1.15

2.88

AECO NG-ASH-ALB-SNL

0.93

0.99

1.60

1.13

2.13

Intercontinental Exchange (ICE) U.S. Power Next-Day Prices ($ per megawatt-hour)

Hub

Current Day

Prior Day

This Month Last Year

Prior Year Average 2025

Five-Year Average (2021-2025)

New England E-NEPLMHP-IDX

45.98

44.56

42.26

77.61

61.79

PJM West E-PJWHRTP-IX

47.01

47.01

50.50

60.23

54.47

Mid-Columbia (Mid C) W-MIDCP-IDX

18.00

13.73

26.45

44.81

68.96

Palo Verde W-PVP-IDX

10.03

17.06

25.26

34.82

59.94

South Path-15 (SP-15) W-SP15-IDX

6.29

9.35

9.76

28.44

53.02