Recasts with preliminary close of trading, adds analyst comments

By Stephen Culp and Ragini Mathur

NEW YORK, May 13 (Reuters) - The S&P 500 and the Nasdaq gained ground on Wednesday with a boost from artificial intelligence-related tech shares, which helped markets look past hotter-than-expected inflation data and the growing probability that the Federal Reserve will hold to its restrictive monetary policy for the foreseeable future.

The S&P 500 and the Nasdaq reversed earlier declines to notch fresh record closing highs, as chip stocks .SOX rebounded from Tuesday's decline.

Six of the Magnificent Seven group of AI-related megacaps posted solid gains.

"In the face of continued hot inflation data, technology remains resilient," said Ryan Detrick, chief market strategist at Carson Group in Omaha, Nebraska. "And after some weakness yesterday, the chip stocks came soaring back today."

A report from the Labor Department showed producer prices jumped by 1.4% last month, the largest monthly increase in four years. While the surge was largely driven by crude supply disruption due to the closure of the Strait of Hormuz, the report showed soaring oil prices are beginning to seep into other segments of the economy, and suggested that rising inflation is becoming pervasive.

Recent inflation data is dousing any remaining hopes for a near-term rate cut from the Federal Reserve. In fact, Boston Fed President Susan Collins said on Wednesday that a rate hike could be in the cards if inflation pressures fail to subside.

Kevin Warsh, President Donald Trump's nominee to succeed Fed Chair Jerome Powell, was confirmed by the Senate in a vote along party lines.

"I would just be careful to not overlook the risk of a more prolonged period of inflation and elevated interest rates," said Jim Baird, chief investment officer at Plante Moran Financial Advisors in Southfield, Michigan. He added that the PPI report "reinforces the inflation risk narrative and at least makes the case for a longer pause at the Fed."

TRUMP, MUSK, HUANG AND XI

Trump arrived in Beijing, along with an entourage that included Nvidia NVDA.O Chief Executive Officer Jensen Huang and Elon Musk, ahead of a two-day summit with his Chinese counterpart Xi Jinping. Topics on the agenda include urging Xi to "open up" to U.S. businesses and maintaining a fragile trade truce. Trump will also seek to bolster his approval rating, which has been battered by the Iran war and resulting surge in energy prices.

Nvidia and Tesla shares advanced on the day.

The meeting occurs amid China's warnings regarding U.S. arms sales to Taiwan and criticism over proposed legislation that would make it harder for Chinese chipmakers to produce AI semiconductors.

"President Trump took almost a small army with him to meet with the Chinese leaders and President Xi," Detrick said. "With all the negative news about Iran, he wants to walk away from this meeting in China with potentially some significant deals."

According to preliminary data, the S&P 500 .SPX gained 43.18 points, or 0.58%, to end at 7,444.14 points, while the Nasdaq Composite .IXIC gained 316.54 points, or 1.21%, to 26,404.74. The Dow Jones Industrial Average .DJI fell 66.93 points, or 0.13%, to 49,693.63.

Morgan Stanley raised its annual target for the S&P 500 index to 8,000 from 7,800, saying U.S. stocks have enough room to rally as companies continue to post strong earnings.

Nebius Group NBIS.O jumped after the AI cloud firm reported a nearly eightfold rise in quarterly revenue.

EchoStar SATS.O climbed the day after the Federal Communications Commission's approval of the $40 billion sale of wireless spectrum to SpaceX and AT&T T.N.

Cryptocurrency firms Coinbase COIN.O and Strategy MSTR.O were dragged down by weakness in bitcoin BTC= and ethereum ETH=.